Pool Sand Filter vs. Cartridge Filter: The Ultimate Guide
Trying to choose between a pool sand filter and a cartridge filter? Both are powerful choices for a sparkling clean pool. This guide lays out the facts on each swimming pool sand filter and cartridge system to help you decide.
Two Paths to Crystal Clear Water
An inefficient filter leads to cloudy water. Both Water TechniX pool media filter systems and cartridge filter systems are designed to deliver a pristine pool you can be proud of.
Media vs. Cartridge: At a Glance
| Feature | Pool Media Filters (Sand/Glass) | Pool Cartridge Filters |
|---|---|---|
| Filtration Level | Good: A pool filter with sand traps debris down to 20-40 microns. A glass pool filter improves that to 5-10 microns. | Excellent: A cartridge filter traps debris down to 10-20 microns, capturing finer particles. |
| Maintenance | Low-frequency: Requires 'backwashing' every 4-8 weeks, a 5-10 minute process that cleans the pool sand. | Less frequent, but more hands-on: Requires removing and hosing down the cartridge every 3-6 months. |
| Water Usage | Uses a significant amount of water during backwashing to flush out debris from the pool filtration sand. | Very water-efficient. No backwashing means minimal water loss during cleaning. |
| Upfront Cost | Generally a higher initial investment for the sand filter unit and media. | Typically a lower initial cost for the cartridge filter unit. |
| Ongoing Costs | Pool sand for pool filter needs replacement every 3-5 years. Glass media lasts up to 10 years. | Cartridge elements need replacement every 1-3 years, depending on use. |
| Best For | Larger pools, pools with heavy debris loads, and owners who prefer lower-frequency maintenance. A great sand filter for above ground pool use as well. | Small to medium pools, eco-conscious owners, and areas with water restrictions. |
Our Best Sellers
Aspire 25" Sand Filter (40mm)
A robust and reliable pool sand filter for small to medium-sized pools, offering simple maintenance through backwashing.
- For pools up to 50,000 Litres
- Max Flow Rate: 280 LPM
- Requires: 120kg Glass Media or 100kg of pool sand
- Suitable for 1.0hp pumps
Eclipse CF150 Filter (150 sq ft)
Maximum filtration for larger residential pools, providing the finest water clarity with minimal water waste.
- For pools up to 95,000 Litres
- Max Flow Rate: 450 LPM
- Filter Area: 150 sq ft
Ready to Dive Deeper?
You've seen the overview. Now, let's explore the specific benefits and models for each filter type.
We've Got Your Back with Spare Parts
As Mr Pool Man's own brand, we guarantee the availability of all Water TechniX spare parts. From multiport valves to replacement cartridges, you can be confident that we'll have the parts you need to keep your system running perfectly for years to come.
Browse All Filter PartsFrequently Asked Questions
Both systems provide excellent water clarity. Cartridge filters can trap finer particles (10-20 microns) than a standard pool filter with sand (20-40 microns). However, upgrading a pool media filter with high-quality glass pool filter media allows it to capture particles as small as 5-10 microns, giving it the edge in filtration performance.
For sand filters, pool sand for pool filter typically lasts 3-5 years, while glass media can last up to 10 years. For cartridge filters, the pleated cartridge element usually needs to be replaced every 1-3 years, depending on pool usage and cleaning frequency.
It depends on your preference. A pool media filter requires more frequent but quicker maintenance (backwashing for 5-10 minutes every month or two). A cartridge filter requires less frequent but more hands-on maintenance (removing and hosing down the cartridge for 15-20 minutes a few times a year).
Yes, you can. Switching from a sand filter to a cartridge filter is a relatively straightforward plumbing job. It's a popular choice for those looking to conserve water. Likewise, you can also switch from a cartridge to a media filter if you prefer lower-frequency maintenance.
Knowing how to backwash a sand filter is essential maintenance. Always turn the pump OFF before moving the valve! The steps are: 1. Turn pump OFF. 2. Set multi-port valve to BACKWASH. 3. Run pump until water in the sight glass runs clear (approx. 2-3 mins). 4. Turn pump OFF. 5. Set valve to RINSE. 6. Run pump for 30-60 seconds to resettle the sand. 7. Turn pump OFF. 8. Return valve to FILTER and restart the pump. You should perform a sand filter backwash whenever the pressure gauge rises 8-10 PSI above its clean operating pressure.
Most pool sand filters require the sand media to be replaced every 3 to 5 years (up to 10 years for glass filter media). You know it's time when the sand feels clumpy, or if your water quality drops even after proper backwashing. To replace sand in sand filter: 1. Turn the pump OFF and drain the filter tank. 2. Remove the multi-port valve and old sand (use a wet/dry vacuum). 3. Inspect and replace damaged laterals. 4. Add water to cushion the laterals. 5. Carefully pour in the correct amount of new pool filter sand or media. 6. Reassemble the valve and perform a backwash/rinse cycle. Mr Pool Man provides high-quality pool filter sand replacement and media.
Sizing is determined by your pool's volume and the required water turnover rate (typically every 6-8 hours). To find the required flow rate, divide your pool volume (in Litres) by the total minutes in your desired turnover time. The sand filter you choose must have a maximum flow rate greater than this figure, plus a safety margin (approx. 20%) to account for resistance. Choosing a larger sand filter pool system than strictly required is always better, as it reduces pressure and extends the time between backwashes, increasing the lifespan of the best sand pool filter.
Finding sand in the pool usually indicates an internal problem with your pool sand filter. The most common causes are a broken lateral (the finger-like tubes at the bottom of the filter) or a crack in the central standpipe. To remove the sand from the pool, use your manual vacuum set to the WASTE position (not filter). This ensures the sand goes out the waste line, preventing it from recirculating and causing more damage. You can find replacement laterals, standpipes, and high-quality pool filter glass media at Mr Pool Man to repair your system quickly.
Have You Made Your Decision?
Explore the models in more detail and add the perfect filter to your cart today.
